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 is the most pervasive human rights violation. , an estimated 51,100 women and girls were killed by intimate partners or family members worldwide.

A participant in a march to end violence against women.

On average, 140 women and girls are killed every day by someone in their own family. One woman every 10 minutes. Around one in three still suffers physical or sexual violence. This is unacceptable. Ending Violence against Women Day (25 November) urges robust responses, holding perpetrators accountable, accelerating action, and increasing funding to women’s rights movements. The Observance launches the with the latest data and marks the beginning of the to draw attention to the alarming escalation of violence against women. Join us!

After undergoing a Caesarean section days before the strike, Samah fled to the Syrian border. When her car was blocked by a crater, she had to continue on foot with her children. “I wrapped my stomach with a clean cloth and carried my son and went down to the border,” she said. Luckily, Samah reached a clinic at the border where a United Nations Population Fund () medical team examined her and confirmed she and her newborn were healthy. “I felt hope again,” she noted, as they provided antibiotics, nutrients, and a sense of safety. Samah was among the fortunate few to receive care amid the healthcare crisis in Lebanon, Gaza, and the West Bank, where conflict has severely impacted medical services.

To effectively address the rising violence against women and girls in conflict zones, the international community must prioritize their representation, rights, and support in peace and security initiatives.

The 600 million adolescent girls in the world have infinite potential, but they need support to realize it. To mark the International Day of the Girl Child, we go behind the scenes with six young women - a dancer, an educator, a future leader, an adviser and an advocate-  who are working with the United Nations Population Fund () to make a difference or benefiting from those initiatives, inspiring hope for us all.

Despite progress, 122 million girls remain out of school, inspiring a video for the 2024 International Day of the Girl.

A year has passed since war erupted in Gaza, causing immense suffering, especially for women and girls. More than 41,600 people have been killed, and 96,000 injured, so far, with most of those killed women and children. Palestinian women and girls from Gaza have reportedly been subjected to horrific levels of sexual violence, including while in detention. Âé¶ą´«Ă˝ Population Fund () looked back at the immense challenges faced by women and girls over the past 12 months.

Thuraya (85), Kholoud (28), and Leen (14) reflect the profound pain and , shaped by displacement and conflict across generations, highlighting their strength amid ongoing suffering.

The consequences of crises disproportionately affect women. Even though most combatants are male, over two-thirds of civilians killed in conflict are women and children. Women and girls also make up the majority of survivors of conflict-related sexual violence. However, male-dominated fighting forces and majority-male policymakers often lead peacebuilding processes. What role do women and young people play in promoting peace, and how does the United Nations Population Fund () empower them to participate?

With just six years to go until the 2030 deadline for achieving the SDGs, UN Women's new highlights gender equality trends and identifies six actions that could be game changers.

Almost ninety percent of the population of Gaza – 1.9 million people – have been displaced at least once by evacuation orders issued by Israeli Defense Forces, searching for something that does not exist: safety. The war in Gaza has rendered pregnancy unsafe for women. Ongoing hostilities, repeated evacuation orders, a breakdown in public order and safety, and the challenges of reaching people in need are preventing an effective humanitarian response. Âé¶ą´«Ă˝ Population Fund () and partners continue to provide support despite the insurmountable circumstances, but the only way to ensure that people have access to the basics to survive is with an immediate and sustained ceasefire.

A primary school teacher in Algiers with her students.

International Equal Pay Day (18 September) represents the ongoing efforts to achieve equal pay for work of equal value and promote gender equality. Globally, women are paid around 20% less than men, and recognizing the importance of equal pay is crucial for human rights and empowerment. The UN and its agencies call on member states, civil society, businesses, and organizations to work towards equal pay for work of equal value and the economic empowerment of women and girls. The Sustainable Development Goals also emphasize the need to achieve gender equality and promote decent work for all.

After months of being repeatedly displaced around Gaza, Malak, 22, faced an uncertain three hour drive to reach the hospital when she went into labor.

Salma Akter Aduri’s family, potato farmers from Rangpur, Bangladesh, struggled to sell their cash crops at a profitable price. Facing dire circumstances, it looked like they would be forced to either give up their land or take high-interest loans from moneylenders, they joined the Birahim Farmer’s Cooperative, which received support through the Missing Middle Initiative. This initiative, implemented by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations () and funded by the Global Agriculture and Food Security Program ( worked with farmers to improve access to finance, markets, technology, and information.

Salma Akter Aduri’s family, potato farmers from Rangpur, Bangladesh, struggled to sell their cash crops at a profitable price. Facing dire circumstances, it looked like they would be forced to either give up their land or take high-interest loans from moneylenders, they joined the Birahim Farmer’s Cooperative, which received support through the Missing Middle Initiative. This initiative, implemented by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations () and funded by the Global Agriculture and Food Security Program ( worked with farmers to improve access to finance, markets, technology, and information.